What Do You Need to Get Started with a PCP Air Rifle?
Quick answer: to get started with a PCP air rifle, you will need five essential items: a PCP air rifle, an air charging system (pump or compressor), suitable pellets, a riflescope, and a gun case for transport and protection.
One of the most common misconceptions among people buying their first PCP air rifle is that purchasing the rifle alone is enough. However, PCP air rifles operate using compressed air stored in a reservoir and require a few additional accessories to unlock their full potential.
The good news is that you do not need to make a huge initial investment to get started properly. With the right equipment, you can enjoy one of the most accurate and advanced airgun technologies available from day one.
In this guide, we will explain which items are truly essential, which are optional, and how to build a balanced setup based on your budget.
If you are still deciding which PCP air rifle to buy, we recommend reading our guide to the best PCP air rifle for beginners first.
The Essentials to Get Started
1. A PCP Air Rifle
The first step is choosing an air rifle that suits both your experience level and budget.
Models such as the Gamo Arrow SLT, Snowpeak PR900 Gen 3, and Cometa Orion are excellent options for entering the world of PCP air rifles.
You can browse our full range of PCP air rifles to find the model that best suits your needs.
2. An Air Charging System
Unlike a spring-powered air rifle or a CO₂ air rifle, a PCP requires its air reservoir to be refilled periodically.
There are two main ways to do this:
- PCP hand pump.
- PCP compressor.
Your choice will depend on your budget, how often you shoot, and the power level of your air rifle.
3. Quality Pellets
The accuracy of a PCP air rifle depends heavily on the ammunition used. Even a high-end rifle can produce poor results if low-quality pellets are used.
For this reason, it is advisable to test different pellet types and weights until you find the option that performs best in your rifle.
If you are unsure which calibre to choose, take a look at our guide 5.5 mm vs 6.35 mm PCP Air Rifle: Which Calibre Should You Choose?.
4. A Suitable Riflescope
Most modern PCP air rifles are capable of delivering a level of accuracy that fully justifies the use of quality optics.
A good riflescope makes learning easier and allows you to take full advantage of the rifle’s potential.
5. A Gun Case for Transport and Protection
A gun case protects your air rifle against impacts, dust, and moisture during transport and storage.
It is one of the most affordable accessories and also one of the most worthwhile investments from the very beginning.
PCP Hand Pump or PCP Compressor?
Once you have chosen your air rifle, the next important decision is selecting your air charging system. Every PCP air rifle needs to be refilled periodically, and there are two main options available: a PCP hand pump or a PCP compressor.
Both systems allow you to fill the rifle’s air reservoir, but they offer very different user experiences.
PCP Hand Pump: The Most Affordable Way to Start
The PCP hand pump remains one of the most popular ways to enter the PCP world. Its biggest advantage is affordability, allowing shooters to get started without a significant additional investment.
It also requires no electricity and can be used almost anywhere.
However, pumping air up to pressures of 200 to 250 bar requires physical effort, particularly when filling large-capacity air cylinders.
Advantages of a PCP Hand Pump
- Lower initial investment.
- No electrical power required.
- Easy to transport.
- Ideal for occasional use.
Disadvantages of a PCP Hand Pump
- Requires physical effort.
- Filling can be time-consuming.
- Less comfortable for extended shooting sessions.
- Less suitable for large air reservoirs.
PCP Compressor: Convenience and Speed
PCP compressors have become increasingly popular in recent years thanks to lower prices and improved reliability.
They allow you to fill your air rifle in just a few minutes and completely eliminate the physical effort associated with hand pumps.
For shooters who use their PCP air rifle regularly, a compressor often becomes one of the best investments they can make.
Advantages of a PCP Compressor
- Fast filling.
- No physical effort required.
- Ideal for frequent use.
- Perfect for large air reservoirs.
- Greater long-term convenience.
Disadvantages of a PCP Compressor
- Higher initial investment.
- Requires mains power or a battery depending on the model.
- Requires some maintenance.
Which System Do We Recommend for Beginners?
If you are working with a limited budget and only plan to use your air rifle occasionally, a quality PCP hand pump may be more than sufficient to get started.
However, if you expect to shoot regularly or purchase a PCP air rifle with a large-capacity air cylinder, a PCP compressor is generally the more comfortable and practical option in the medium term.
Many shooters begin with a hand pump and eventually purchase a compressor a few months later simply because of the convenience it offers.
Which Pellets Should You Buy for Your PCP Air Rifle?
One of the biggest advantages of PCP air rifles is their ability to deliver exceptional accuracy. However, achieving that accuracy depends heavily on using quality ammunition.
There is no single pellet that performs perfectly in every air rifle. Even two identical rifles of the same model may prefer different pellet weights or designs.
For this reason, we always recommend testing several options until you discover which combination performs best in your PCP air rifle.
For 5.5 mm PCP Air Rifles
The 5.5 mm (.22) calibre is currently the most popular choice among PCP shooters. There is a huge range of pellets available, and it generally offers an excellent balance between accuracy, shot count, and running costs.
For most beginners, it is the most recommended calibre.
For 6.35 mm PCP Air Rifles
The 6.35 mm (.25) calibre uses heavier projectiles and allows shooters to make better use of the available energy in more powerful PCP air rifles.
It is a popular option among experienced shooters seeking maximum downrange energy and performance.
If you are still unsure which calibre to choose, take a look at our complete guide:
5.5 mm vs 6.35 mm PCP Air Rifle: Which Calibre Should You Choose?
Do I Need a Riflescope for a PCP Air Rifle?
Although some PCP air rifles are supplied with open sights, the reality is that most shooters eventually fit a riflescope.
Modern PCP air rifles are capable of outstanding levels of accuracy, and a quality scope allows you to make the most of that potential from day one.
In addition to improving accuracy, suitable optics make learning easier and help identify shooting technique errors more quickly.
When starting out, there is no need to purchase an extremely expensive scope, but it is worth choosing a reliable model with clear optics and consistent adjustments.
Recommended Accessories for a PCP Air Rifle
Once the essentials are covered, several accessories can significantly improve your shooting experience.
Gun Case
Protects your air rifle from impacts, dust, and moisture during transport and storage.
Additional Magazines
Having multiple magazines available makes shooting sessions more enjoyable and allows different pellet types to be kept ready for use.
Bipod
Particularly useful for precision shooting and longer-range targets. It improves stability and helps produce more consistent shot groups.
Cleaning Kit
Regular maintenance helps preserve accuracy and extend the service life of your air rifle.
Air Cylinder
Shooters who spend long periods at the range often add a high-pressure air cylinder to their setup in order to make refilling faster and more convenient.
How Much Does It Really Cost to Get Started with PCP Air Rifles?
One of the biggest advantages of today's market is that there are options available for virtually every budget.
| Level | Recommended Setup | Approximate Budget |
|---|---|---|
| Entry Level | Gamo Arrow SLT + PCP Hand Pump + Pellets | £300 - £500 |
| Mid Range | Cometa Orion + Riflescope + PCP Compressor | £800 - £1,300 |
| Premium | FX DRS or FX Impact M4 + Premium Optics + Compressor | £1,700 - £4,500+ |
These figures are intended as a guide and may vary depending on the accessories selected, but they provide a realistic idea of the investment required to enter the world of PCP air rifles.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use a PCP air rifle without a riflescope?
Yes. Some air rifles are fitted with open sights. However, most shooters eventually install a riflescope in order to take full advantage of the platform's accuracy.
Is it better to buy a hand pump or a compressor?
That depends on how you intend to use your rifle. For occasional shooting, a PCP hand pump can be perfectly adequate. For frequent shooting sessions, a compressor usually becomes the more comfortable option.
How many pellets should I buy when getting started?
Ideally, you should test several pellet types and weights to determine which delivers the best results in your particular air rifle.
Do I need an air cylinder from the beginning?
Not necessarily. Many shooters start with a hand pump or compressor and purchase an air cylinder later as their shooting activity increases.
What is the best PCP air rifle for beginners?
At present, the Gamo Arrow SLT is one of the most balanced options for newcomers thanks to its ease of use, competitive price, and excellent spare parts availability.
Conclusion
Getting started in the world of PCP air rifles is far easier than many enthusiasts imagine. With a suitable air rifle, a reliable charging system, quality pellets, and a good optic, you can enjoy an accurate and highly rewarding shooting experience from day one.
For most beginners, a combination consisting of a Gamo Arrow SLT, a quality PCP hand pump, and suitable pellets represents one of the most balanced entry points into PCP shooting.
If you are still deciding which model to buy, we also recommend consulting the following guides:
- The Ultimate Guide to PCP Air Rifles
- 5.5 mm vs 6.35 mm PCP Air Rifle: Which Calibre Should You Choose?
- The Best Value-for-Money PCP Air Rifles
- Best PCP Air Rifle for Beginners
These guides will provide you with a complete overview to help you choose the right equipment and successfully begin your journey into the fascinating world of PCP air rifles.
Discover our complete range of PCP air rifles and accessories: View PCP Air Rifles



